Online casino license: iGaming licenses in Malta, Curaçao and beyond
An online casino license is a gaming regulator's authorization to offer casino, betting, poker or lottery games online.
- Malta: €5,000 to apply, €10,000 to €25,000 a year
- Curaçao: €47,450 a year, no gaming tax
- Six authorities, each with its sources
What an online casino license is and who needs one
Operators hold a B2C license, suppliers a B2B one. It takes a company with substance, approved key people, protected player funds and a tested system; Malta asks at least €40,000 of share capital. Curaçao decides its first phase within 8 weeks of a complete file; the others publish no deadline.
It is the license an online operator holds, not the license a casino employee holds. You need one to offer casino, live casino, poker, sports betting, exchanges, lotteries or bingo online. The license follows the games and the markets. Malta licenses four game types under one license. The Isle of Man offers full licenses, sub-licenses under them and network licenses for shared liquidity. Curaçao has issued direct licenses since its new law, the LOK, took effect on 24 December 2024. And any operator that takes bets from customers in Great Britain needs a remote operating license from the Gambling Commission, whatever its home.
What it takes: 1. A company in the licensing jurisdiction with real substance. In Curaçao that means player records on a local server and, from 1 April 2027, a resident key person and a local office; in the Isle of Man, at least two local directors, a designated official or operations manager resident on the island, and servers there. 2. Key people the regulator approves: in Malta, the holders of the CEO, compliance, AML, responsible gaming, technology, finance, legal and audit functions; in Great Britain, personal licenses. 3. Fit-and-proper owners, with source of wealth and funds. 4. Player funds protected and segregated. 5. A gaming system tested or audited before go-live, with AML, responsible-gambling and dispute-resolution policies.
What it costs: application fees run from €4,592 (Curaçao) to US$35,000 (Kahnawake), with €5,000 in Malta and £5,000 in the Isle of Man. Annual fees for an operator run from €10,000 (Malta, controlled skill games only) to €47,450 (Curaçao, B2C), or £35,000 for a full Isle of Man license. Malta charges €25,000 a year for its other game types, plus a compliance contribution of 1.25% to 4% of gaming revenue. It also asks €40,000 to €100,000 of share capital per game type, up to €240,000 in all, and taxes revenue from players in Malta at 5%. Curaçao charges no tax on gaming revenue but a fee for each registered domain or app. The Isle of Man charges a duty of 1.5% of gross gaming yield, falling to 0.1% in the top band. Great Britain scales its fees with gross gambling yield, and Kahnawake charges US$35,000 to apply for a Client Provider Authorization (US$40,000 from 1 January 2027) and US$20,000 a year.
Time frame: from 8 weeks after a complete file for the first phase in Curaçao (extendable by 4) to no published deadline elsewhere. Malta, the Isle of Man, Great Britain and Kahnawake set none in our table, so we give you an estimate after the consultation. Curaçao reviews the company and its people first, then the operation and its controls, and decides a supplier license within 16 weeks at most. While the second phase runs it can grant a provisional license of up to 6 months, extendable to 12. Malta requires a system audit before go-live, and Great Britain testing by an approved test house. (Hint: price the license by the markets you will serve, not by its fee: Great Britain needs its own license whatever your home, so a Curaçao or Malta license alone does not open it.)
iGaming license by jurisdiction
Five regulators: the Malta Gaming Authority, the Curaçao Gaming Authority, the Isle of Man Gambling Supervision Commission, Great Britain's Gambling Commission and the Kahnawake Gaming Commission; and Anjouan Gaming, which the Comoros central bank says has no power to license. Open one for its license types, fees, duties, requirements and sources.
| Country | Regulator | Minimum capital | Government fees | Time frame | Last reviewed | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open details forMalta | MGA | €40,000 to €100,000 share capital | €5,000 application; €25,000 a year plus a compliance contribution | Ask us | 2026-11-11 | |
| Open details forCuraçao | Curaçao Gaming Authority | Ask us | €4,592 application; €47,450 a year (B2C) | First phase: 8 weeks from a complete file, extendable by 4 | 2026-11-14 | |
| Open details forIsle of Man | Isle of Man GSC | Ask us | £5,000 application; £35,000 a year (full license) | Ask us | 2026-11-11 | |
| Open details forUnited Kingdom | Gambling Commission | Ask us | Application and annual fees scale with gross gambling yield | Ask us | 2026-11-11 | |
| Open details forKahnawake (Canada) | Kahnawake Gaming Commission | Ask us | US$35,000 application (US$40,000 from 1 January 2027); US$20,000 a year | Ask us | 2026-11-14 | |
| Open details forComoros (Anjouan) | Anjouan Gaming (not recognized by the Comoros central bank) | Ask us | €17,828 issuance; €17,828 a year | Ask us | 2026-11-14 |
Malta
Europe's reference gaming license, with published fees, four game types under one license and an EU home for operators and suppliers.
- Regulator
- Malta Gaming Authority (MGA)
- Licenses
- B2C Gaming Service license (Types 1 to 4) and B2B Critical Gaming Supply license
- Share capital
- €100,000 (Types 1 and 2), €40,000 (Types 3 and 4), aggregated up to €240,000
- Fees
- €5,000 application; €25,000 fixed annual fee (€10,000 for Type 4 only)
- Compliance contribution
- 1.25% to 4% of gaming revenue by type, with yearly minimums
- Gaming tax
- 5% on revenue from players in Malta
What the license allows
Type 1 covers casino, live casino, poker against the house and lotteries; Type 2 fixed-odds betting; Type 3 pool betting, exchanges, peer-to-peer poker and bingo; Type 4 controlled skill games. One license can carry several types. A B2B license covers platform, game and RNG suppliers.
Requirements
- A Malta company with key function holders approved by the MGA (CEO, compliance, AML, responsible gaming, technology, finance, legal, audit)
- Player funds protected and segregated; a system audit before go-live
- Fit-and-proper owners and directors, with source of wealth and funds
- AML program under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act and FIAU rules
- Technical setup: gaming system, hosting in Malta or the EEA, data reporting
Documents
- Business plan with three-year projections and a marketing plan
- Corporate and group structure, ownership and source of funds
- Policies: AML, responsible gaming, player protection, IT security, business continuity
- Game and platform documentation for the system audit
Once licensed
- Monthly player-fund reports and compliance contributions
- Annual audited accounts and a compliance audit after the first year
- Key-function reporting and incident notifications
Last reviewed: 2026-11-11
Curaçao
Curaçao rebuilt its regime under the LOK, in force since 24 December 2024: direct licenses with published fees, real substance requirements and no tax on gaming revenue.
- Regulator
- Curaçao Gaming Authority (CGA)
- Law
- National Ordinance on Games of Chance (LOK), replacing the master and sub-license system
- Licenses
- B2C operator license; B2B supplier license (€24,490 a year)
- Annual B2C fee
- €47,450: €24,490 to the National Treasury and €22,960 to the CGA, due by 15 January
- Gaming tax
- None on gaming revenue; a fixed annual fee
What the license allows
The LOK replaced Curaçao's old sub-licenses with direct licenses from the Gaming Authority, in two categories that cannot be combined: B2C for operators and B2B for suppliers. Former sub-licensees had to move to a CGA license by 15 October 2025, when the transition seal expired. A license has no fixed term; it continues as long as fees are paid and conditions met. A provisional license of up to six months, extendable by another six, lets an operator start while the second phase of the review runs.
Requirements
- A Curaçao company, with player and transaction records on a server in a Tier IV data center in Curaçao; a resident key person and a local office from 1 April 2027, when the deferred substance rule applies
- Fit-and-proper owners and directors, with due diligence per person
- FATF-aligned AML and KYC program, responsible-gambling policy and alternative dispute resolution
- Registered domains and apps, each with its own application fee
Steps and timeline
Two formal phases: the first assesses the company and its people, the second the operation and its controls. The CGA publishes its fee schedule and license conditions on its website; new applicants register at apply.cga.cw since its former portal was withdrawn in October 2026.
Last reviewed: 2026-11-14
Isle of Man
A tier-one offshore gaming license with a low duty, published fees and a Commission that expects substance on the island.
- Regulator
- Isle of Man Gambling Supervision Commission (GSC)
- Law
- Online Gambling Regulation Act 2001
- Licenses
- Full license, sub-license, network license and B2B software license
- Fees
- £5,000 application; £35,000 a year for a full license or a B2B software license
- Duty
- Gambling duty of 1.5% of gross gaming yield, falling to 0.1% in the top band
What the license allows
A full license lets an operator offer casino, betting, poker and lottery products worldwide from the island; a network license lets it share liquidity with foreign operators; sub-licenses sit under a full license.
Requirements
- An Isle of Man company with at least two local directors and a resident designated official
- Servers and gaming equipment on the island, registered with the Commission
- Player funds protected by a mechanism approved by the Commission
- AML/CFT compliance under the island's Code and the GSC's guidance
Last reviewed: 2026-11-11
United Kingdom
The license for the British market: demanding on conduct and personal accountability, with fees that scale with yield.
- Regulator
- Gambling Commission
- Law
- Gambling Act 2005
- Licenses
- Remote operating licenses by activity (casino, betting, bingo, lottery) and personal management licenses for key roles
- Fees
- Application and annual fees by gross-gambling-yield band
- Duty
- Remote gaming duty on profits, increased from April 2026
What the license allows
Any operator that takes bets from customers in Great Britain needs a remote operating license, whatever the company's home. The Commission licenses by activity and expects personal licenses for the people who run compliance, finance, marketing and technology.
Requirements
- Fit-and-proper owners and personal license holders, with source of funds
- The Licence Conditions and Codes of Practice: safer gambling, AML, advertising, customer interaction
- Technical standards and testing of the gaming system by an approved test house
- Segregation of customer funds with a stated level of protection
Last reviewed: 2026-11-11
Kahnawake (Canada)
A long-standing North American license with mandatory hosting in the territory, used by operators serving international markets.
- Regulator
- Kahnawake Gaming Commission (KGC)
- Licenses
- Client Provider Authorization (operators), Casino Software Provider Authorization (suppliers), Live Dealer Studio Authorization and Key Person Permits; the one Interactive Gaming Licence is held by the hosting facility
- Fees
- Client Provider Authorization: US$35,000 to apply (US$40,000 from 1 January 2027), then US$20,000 a year; Key Person Permit: US$5,000 per person (US$6,000 from 1 January 2027), then US$1,000 a year; renewal every five years
- Hosting
- Servers hosted at Mohawk Internet Technologies in Kahnawake
What the license allows
The Mohawk territory of Kahnawake has licensed online gaming since 1999 under its Regulations concerning Interactive Gaming. An operator holds a Client Provider Authorization and hosts its gaming system at the licensed data center in the territory.
Requirements
- A company that hosts its gaming equipment with the licensed facility in Kahnawake
- Fit-and-proper owners and key persons, with background checks
- Player protection, fair-gaming and AML policies; a tested gaming system
Last reviewed: 2026-11-14
Comoros (Anjouan)
An online gaming license sold in the name of the island of Anjouan, with published fees, which the Comoros central bank says no Comorian authority has issued.
- Regulator
- Anjouan Gaming, administered by Anjouan Licensing Services Inc. for the Anjouan Gaming Board under AOFA, as it describes itself
- Law it cites
- Anjouan Computer Gaming Licensing Act 2005; a rival AOFA site names a Betting and Gaming Act 2005 instead. Neither publishes the text
- Licenses
- B2C operator license; B2B supplier license
- Fees
- €17,828 issuance and €17,828 each year (B2C or B2B); €500 for each additional domain (B2C)
- Central bank position
- Not recognized; no online betting, gaming or gambling license has been issued in the Comoros (Banque Centrale des Comores, 8 December 2025)
What the Comoros central bank says
The Banque Centrale des Comores states that the Anjouan Offshore Finance Authority and Anjouan Corporate Services, like the Mwali International Services Authority, are not recognized in the Union of the Comoros and have no legal authority to issue financial or banking licenses. It adds that no license has been issued in the Comoros for forex ("Brokerage License"), virtual assets, or online betting and gambling, and that any claim to carry on these activities under a Comorian license it did not issue is fraudulent and exposes the parties to prosecution. It warns the public and financial institutions against doing business with entities that operate under these licenses. In 2022 it referred the so-called island authorities to the prosecutors of Moroni, Mutsamudu and Mohéli.
What Anjouan Gaming says the license allows
Anjouan Gaming says its B2C license covers online casinos, sports betting, poker and bingo, prediction markets and crypto-enabled gaming, and its B2B license covers platform, software and technical suppliers. It asks for corporate and ownership documents, identification, financial standing and source of funds, the approval of key persons, an approved dispute-resolution provider and periodic compliance reports. It publishes no capital requirement and no processing time.
Before you rely on it
- The central bank says no online gaming license has been issued in the Comoros and warns against doing business under one
- Anjouan Gaming itself says its license does not override a market's prohibitions; geo-blocking and local compliance stay with the operator
- Any market with its own licensing, such as Great Britain, still needs its own license
Last reviewed: 2026-11-14
Sources
- Banque Centrale des Comores: communiqué of 8 December 2025 on entities issuing fraudulent licenses (French)
- Banque Centrale des Comores: communiqué of 15 June 2022 on illegal offshore banking activity (French)
- Anjouan Gaming: fees (as the authority publishes them)
- Anjouan Gaming: overview and legal basis (as the authority describes it)
- Anjouan Gaming: license conditions
Gaming license tiers: fees, duty and substance
Each regime trades fees, tax and substance differently. Read across a row to compare them.
EU base (Malta)
- Regulator
- Malta Gaming Authority
- Fees
- €5,000 application; €25,000 a year (€10,000 for skill games only) plus a compliance contribution
- Tax or duty
- 5% on revenue from players in Malta
- Substance
- Key function holders approved by the MGA; hosting in Malta or the EEA
- Verdict
- The European reference: four game types under one license, and an EU home for operators and suppliers.
Fixed fee (Curaçao)
- Regulator
- Curaçao Gaming Authority
- Fees
- €4,592 application; €47,450 a year (B2C)
- Tax or duty
- None on gaming revenue
- Substance
- Player records on a local server; a resident key person and a local office from 1 April 2027
- Verdict
- Direct licenses with fixed fees under the LOK; budget for real local substance.
Low duty (Isle of Man)
- Regulator
- Gambling Supervision Commission
- Fees
- £5,000 application; £35,000 a year (full license)
- Tax or duty
- 1.5% of gross gaming yield, falling to 0.1% in the top band
- Substance
- Two local directors, a resident designated official or operations manager, servers on the island
- Verdict
- A low duty for operators ready to put directors and servers on the island.
Market license (Great Britain)
- Regulator
- Gambling Commission
- Fees
- Application and annual fees by gross-gambling-yield band
- Tax or duty
- Remote gaming duty on profits
- Substance
- Personal licenses for key roles; testing by an approved test house
- Verdict
- Required to take bets from players in Great Britain, whatever else you hold.
Hosting-based (Kahnawake)
- Regulator
- Kahnawake Gaming Commission
- Fees
- US$35,000 application (US$40,000 from 1 January 2027); US$20,000 a year
- Tax or duty
- Ask us
- Substance
- Hosting at the licensed facility in Kahnawake
- Verdict
- Built around hosting in the territory; used by operators serving international markets.
Sources
- MGA: remote gaming services (types, fees and taxation)
- MGA: guidance note on license fees and taxation
- Curaçao Gaming Authority
- CGA: LOK license fees, version 2.0 (15 October 2025)
- Landsverordening op de kansspelen (LOK), P.B. 2024 no. 157
- CGA: license reclassification; end of the sub-license system on 15 October 2025
- CGA: local substance requirement postponed to 1 April 2027 (23 January 2026)
- Isle of Man e-gaming: types of license and basic criteria
- Gambling Supervision Commission
- Gambling Commission: how to apply for an operating license
- Kahnawake Gaming Commission
- KGC: Regulations concerning Interactive Gaming (amended 25 March 2026)
- KGC: increase of fees (13 August 2026)
Last reviewed: 2026-11-11
What a gaming regulator checks before go-live
The order and the forms differ; the substance of the review does not.
- Ownership: fit-and-proper owners and directors, with source of wealth and funds
- People: key function holders or personal licenses for compliance, finance, marketing and technology
- Player protection: segregated player funds, responsible-gambling tools and dispute resolution
- The gaming system: a system audit or testing by an approved test house, hosted where the regulator requires
- Anti-money laundering: KYC, monitoring and reporting under the local rules
- Domains and apps: in Curaçao each one is registered, with its own fee
- The business plan: projections, the target markets and the marketing plan
Who does what in an online casino license application
What we do
- Match your games and target markets to the license types that cover them
- Prepare the business plan, the policies and the key-person files with you
- Coordinate the system audit or test-house testing with the regulator's review
- Prepare the payment agent and banking applications that follow the license
What you provide
- The platform and game suppliers you will use, with their B2B licenses where required
- Owners and key people ready for background and source-of-funds checks
- Capital, and the funds that protect player balances
- Decisions on substance: local directors, office and servers
How to get an online casino license: the order of the setup
Banks, payment agents and card acquirers each look at the license first, so it sits early in the order.
- 1Choose markets and gamesThe players you will accept and the games you will offer decide the license type and the country.
- 2Form the companyThe license is granted to a company in the regulator's jurisdiction, with the local directors and office it requires.
- 3Apply and pass the system reviewThe regulator assesses the company and its people, then the operation, its controls and the gaming system.
- 4Open the bank and payment-agent accountsBanks and payment agents review the license before they take on a gaming operator, so they follow it.
- 5Connect payment methodsAcquirers and alternative payment methods review the license and the accounts, so payments come last.
Your choice, our commitment
Your business model
The structure follows how your business works and where it operates.
Your resources
We start from the documents and people you already have, and say clearly what is still needed.
Support
Questions about the company, the accounts and the license are handled in one conversation.
Clear next steps
You see what each step involves before you decide to go ahead.
Online casino license questions
Still have a question?
Talk to usHow much does a Curaçao gaming license cost?
The Curaçao Gaming Authority publishes its fees: an application fee per license, a fixed annual fee for a B2C operator split between the National Treasury and the Authority, and a fee for each registered domain or app. There is no tax on gaming revenue. The amounts are under What it costs above and in the Curaçao row.
How much does a Malta gaming license cost?
The MGA charges an application fee, a fixed annual fee and a compliance contribution that grows with gaming revenue, and it asks for share capital by game type. Revenue from players in Malta is also taxed. Each amount, with its source, is in the Malta row.
What is the difference between a B2C and a B2B gaming license?
A B2C license lets an operator offer games to players; a B2B license covers the suppliers of platforms, games and random number generators. In Curaçao the two categories cannot be combined; in Malta the B2B Critical Gaming Supply license sits beside the B2C Gaming Service license.
What changed under Curaçao's new gaming law?
The National Ordinance on Games of Chance (LOK), in force since 24 December 2024, replaced the master and sub-license system with direct licenses from the Gaming Authority, published fees, local substance and a two-phase review. A license has no fixed term; it continues while fees are paid and conditions met.
Does a Malta or Curaçao license cover players in Great Britain?
No. Any operator that takes bets from customers in Great Britain needs a remote operating license from the Gambling Commission, whatever its home license.
What does an Isle of Man gaming license require?
Substance on the island: an Isle of Man company with at least two local directors, a designated official or operations manager resident on the island, and servers and gaming equipment registered with the Commission. Player funds are protected by a mechanism the Commission approves. In return the duty is low.
What is an iGaming license?
Another name for an online gaming license: the authorization to offer casino, betting, poker, lottery or bingo products over the internet. Each regulator names its license types differently, as the rows show.
Is an online casino license guaranteed?
No. The regulator decides after it has assessed the owners, the key people and the system, and it can refuse or attach conditions. We prepare the file so it is complete for that regulator.
Used in these setups
What comes next
Each service leads to the next: the structure, then the accounts, then the payments and the license.
